![]() ![]() ![]() As the air sinks, its molecules get compressed, which increases the pressure, making it warmer.It is also known as a high-pressure system, is essentially an area of high pressure in which the air goes downwards towards the Earth’s surface.What are anticyclones and heat domes? How do they produce heat waves? However, El Niño is not a regular cycle, or predictable in the sense that ocean tides are. El Niño events occur irregularly at two- to seven-year intervals.El Niño has an impact on ocean temperatures, the speed and strength of ocean currents, the health of coastal fisheries, and local weather patterns across the world.El Niño and La Niña are considered the ocean part of ENSO, while the Southern Oscillation is its atmospheric changes. La Niña, the “cool phase” of ENSO, is a pattern that describes the unusual cooling of the region’s surface waters.It is the “warm phase” of a larger phenomenon called the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO). ![]() El Niño(meaning “the little boy” in Spanish) is a climate pattern that describes the unusual warming of surface waters in the eastern tropical Pacific Ocean. ![]()
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